House Sparrow
Passer domesticus
HOSP


Bird Description
Very common and familiar bird around humans as its sceintific name suggests. A European import, unpopular with many, but tough and adaptable. The likeliest bird to encounter where you get your morning coffee, in the farmyard, the mall parking lot, nesting in the eves of the nearby building (any cavity), or at your feeder. Often tame, it is usually in small groups feeding on the ground or sunning itself on a hedge. Several chirping notes, sometimes repeated constantly. Flight powerful and straight with fast steady wingbeats. ID: Robust and thick-set with a broad tail. Dull unstreaked underparts, boldly streaked upperparts, and short wing bars. Sexes different. Ad ♂ br: nicely marked with gray crown, black bill, mostly brown upperparts (including wing coverts), pale cheeks, and black bib. Nonbr ♂: a much duller version of same pattern with paler bill. ♀/juv: pale dingy brown with indistinct supercilium contrasting with darker cap and eyestripe. Pale bill. 1st-w ♂: molts into adult-like plumage through fall.
