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Willow Flycatcher
Empidonax traillii
Willow Flycatcher Empidonax traillii
WIFL

Bird Description

Fairly common breeder with more s. distribution than ALFL. Often found together where ranges overlap, but favors scrubbier wet areas. Arrives on breeding grounds mid-May onwards and starts moving s. in late Jul. Call a 'whit,' a little stronger than LEFL. ID: Large, long-tailed, long-billed and often with slight crest - pewee-like in many respects, enhanced by indistinct or lack of eyering. Slightly smaller than EAWP with shorter primary projection and lacks darker vest on breast. Plumage usually olive-brown lacking contrast between head and back. Underparts off-white but sometimes with yellow wash. Juv: fresher plumage in fall with buffer wing bars.


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